Assessor Resource

HLTEN510B
Implement and monitor nursing care for consumers with mental health conditions

Assessment tool

Version 1.0
Issue Date: May 2024


The knowledge and skills described in this competency unit are to be applied within jurisdictional nursing and midwifery regulatory authority legislative requirements

Enrolled/Division 2 nursing work is to be carried out in consultation/collaboration with registered nurses and under direct or indirect supervisory arrangements in line with jurisdictional regulatory requirements

This competency unit describes the skills and knowledge required to contribute to the nursing care and management of consumers with mental illness

You may want to include more information here about the target group and the purpose of the assessments (eg formative, summative, recognition)

Prerequisites

Not Applicable


Employability Skills

This unit contains Employability Skills




Evidence Required

List the assessment methods to be used and the context and resources required for assessment. Copy and paste the relevant sections from the evidence guide below and then re-write these in plain English.

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the Performance Criteria, Required Skills and Knowledge, the Range Statement and the Assessment Guidelines for this Training Package.

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate this competency unit:

The individual being assessed must provide evidence of specified essential knowledge as well as skills

Observation of performance in a work context is essential for assessment of this unit

Consistency of performance should be demonstrated over the required range of workplace situations and should occur on more than one occasion and be assessed by a registered nurse with qualifications in mental health

Observation must include:

key features of the Mental Health Act

Enrolled/Division 2 nurse's role and responsibilities within the mental health environment

rights of the client in a mental health environment

nursing management of common mental health disorders, specific medications and support strategies within the defined scope of practice

documentation

assessment of risk

Context of and specific resources for assessment:

This unit is most appropriately assessed in the clinical workplace or in a simulated clinical work environment and under the normal range of clinical environment conditions

Where, for reasons of safety, access to equipment and resources and space, assessment takes place away from the workplace, simulations should be used to represent workplace conditions as closely as possible

Method of assessment

Observation in the work place

Written assignments/projects

Case study and scenario as a basis for discussion of issues and strategies to contribute to best practice

Questioning - verbal and writing

Participation in supervision/reflective practice activities

Role play/simulation

Reflective journal

To ensure consistence of performance evidence should be collected over time and include a range of different clinical situations

Access and equity considerations:

All workers in the health industry should be aware of access and equity issues in relation to their own area of work

All workers should develop their ability to work in a culturally diverse environment

In recognition of particular health issues facing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities, workers should be aware of cultural, historical and current issues impacting on health of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people

Assessors and trainers must take into account relevant access and equity issues, in particular relating to factors impacting on health of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander clients and communities

Related units:

This unit is recommended to be assessed in conjunction with the following related units:

HLTAP501B Analyse health information

HLTEN502B Apply effective communication in complex situations

HLTEN509B Apply legal and ethical parameters

This competency unit incorporates the content of:

HLTEN410B Deliver nursing care to consumers with mental health issues


Submission Requirements

List each assessment task's title, type (eg project, observation/demonstration, essay, assingnment, checklist) and due date here

Assessment task 1: [title]      Due date:

(add new lines for each of the assessment tasks)


Assessment Tasks

Copy and paste from the following data to produce each assessment task. Write these in plain English and spell out how, when and where the task is to be carried out, under what conditions, and what resources are needed. Include guidelines about how well the candidate has to perform a task for it to be judged satisfactory.

This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level required for this unit.

Essential knowledge:

The candidate must be able to demonstrate essential knowledge required to effectively do the task outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage the task and manage contingencies in the context of the identified work role

This includes knowledge of:

Activities of daily living

Application of nursing theory to a mental health context

Basic human, social, psychological, cognitive and physical development

Confidentiality and privacy

Consumer and carer perspectives on mental health care

Cultural factors affecting people with mental health problems

Definition and description of common mental disorders

Documentation principles

Effective communication skills

Emergency actions

Ethical guidelines including confidentiality, duty of care and public liability

Impact of culture and belief systems on mental health and illness

Impact of stigma and discrimination on consumers with mental health issues

Knowledge of different types of common behaviours associated with mental health problems and their effect on consumer needs

Legislation and codes of practice that relate to an Enrolled/Division 2 nurse

Mental Health Act - 'Authorised person'

Organisation policies and procedures for privacy and confidentiality of information

Organisation policies, procedures, guidelines and protocols (i.e. daily living, medication, dealing with changes in wellbeing, sexual harassment, abuse prevention)

Organisation policy and procedures

Organisation's definition of challenging behaviour related to mental health problems

Perspectives of mental health, mental health problems and mental illness

Prevention and management of challenging behaviours including recognising triggers and deflecting them, using active listening and observation skills, ensuring effective communication, seeking expert assistance

Principles of empowerment/disempowerment for people with mental health problems

Principles of non-discriminative practice

Principles of psycho-social rehabilitation

Relevant anatomy, physiology and associated pathophysiology

Relevant legislation related to mental illness

Relevant mental health terminology

continued ...

Essential knowledge (contd):

Relevant occupational safety policies, procedures and guidelines to ensure safe practice

Risk assessment in the mental health context

Supervision and reflective practice

Therapeutic alliance

Understanding of support requirements for people with mental health problems

Understanding of the principles of community development as they may apply to clients with mental health issues

Understanding of work roles or services provided in specific areas (ie. lifespan approach, people from culturally and linguistically diverse groups, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders, alcohol and other drugs abuse)

Understanding the principles of a recovery model in the mental health context

Essential skills:

It is critical that the candidate demonstrate the ability to effectively do the task outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage the task and manage contingencies in the context of the identified work role

This includes the ability to:

Apply professional standards of practice:

ANMC code of conduct

ANMC code of ethics

ANMC national Enrolled/Division 2 nurse competency standards

state/territory Nurse Regulatory Nurses Act

state/territory Nursing and Midwifery Regulatory Authority standards of practice

scope of nursing practice decision making framework

Apply problem solving skills, including an ability to use tools and techniques to solve problems, analyse information and make decisions that require discretion and confidentiality

Facilitate activities of daily living

Perform nursing interventions such as:

assist with electro-convulsant therapy

assisting with physical care

behavioural observation

counselling

establishment of therapeutic relationships

first aid

group or diversional therapy

pre and post procedure care

prevention and management of aggression

skill building programs

social normalisation programs

social normalisations

Undertake observations:

ability to communicate

aggression - physical or verbal

close/constant

improvements or deterioration in signs/symptoms

level of coherence

level of risk

levels of personal distress and anxiety

orientation to person, place, time

signs of physical injury/distress

continued ...

Essential skills (contd):

Use interpersonal skills, including working with others, empathising with consumer and relatives, using sensitivity when dealing with people and relating to persons from differing cultural, social and religious backgrounds

Use oral communication skills (language competence) required to fulfil job roles as specified by the organisation/service. Advanced oral communication skills include interviewing techniques, asking questions, active listening, asking for clarification from consumer or other persons where appropriate, negotiating solutions, acknowledging and responding to a range of views. The work may involve using interpreters

Use written communication skills (literacy competence) required to fulfil job roles as specified by organisation/service. The level of skill may range from reading and understanding incident reports and case management materials to preparing handover reports for receiving agency staff

Work effectively with consumers with mental health illnesses in both general and specialist environments, and with carers, colleagues and other health care providers

The Range Statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Add any essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts.

The key features of the Mental Health Act must include:

Objectives

Involuntary admission

Consumer rights

Involuntary review processes

Seclusion and restraint

Admission procedures

Community treatment orders

The role of the mental health practitioner

Consent

Confidentiality

Definition of key terms

Health team may include:

Psychiatrist

Psychologist

Social worker

Welfare officers

Nursing team

Recreation officers

Program officers or activity officers

Occupational therapist

Health workers

Drug and alcohol workers

General practitioner

Consumer advocate

Carer

Residential care worker

Resources and service providers may include:

Government agencies

Non-government agencies

24 hour crisis services

Community mental health centres

Rehabilitation services

Family/carer support services

Consumer services

Outreach services

Psychiatric disability services

School counsellors

Acute Inpatient

Working with individuals and groups to achieve community development outcomes may include:

Engagement with various structures and patterns of work undertaken by practitioners and community members including:

Community service delivery

Community projects

Community development

Community action

Community planning

Consultative and planning committees

Sector development structures

Broad classifications of mental illness must include:

Mood disorders

Personality disorders

Anxiety disorders

Psychoses

Organic disorders

Mental health

Common terms associated with mental health may include:

Psychology/psychiatry

Consumer

Reality testing

Risk assessment

Psychosis

Anorexia nervosa/Bulimia nervosa

Functional disorders/Organic disorders

Restraint/Seclusion

Advocacy

Recovery

Therapeutic relationship

Sexual safety

Dual diagnosis

Common terms associated with anxiety disorders, personality disorders, psychotic disorders and mood disorders may include:

Antisocial/Avoidant

Bipolar disorder

Borderline

Challenging behaviours

Dependent/Depressive

Drug induced psychosis

Dysthymic disorder

Eating disorders

Fear

Generalized anxiety disorder

Hallucinations

Histrionic/Narcissistic

Major depressive disorder

Major depressive episode

Manic episode/Hypomanic episode

Obsessive -compulsive/Paranoid

Obsessive-compulsive disorder

Panic disorder

Passive-aggressive

Post traumatic stress disorder

Schizophrenia

Social Phobia and specific phobias

Substance abuse

Suicide ideation

Common diagnoses must include:

Panic disorder

Social phobia and specific phobias

Obsessive-compulsive disorder

Post traumatic stress disorder

Depression

Bipolar disorder

Eating disorder

Borderline personality disorder

Schizophremia

Dementia

Delirium

Anxiety disorder

Consumer mental health needs may include:

Psychoeducation

Emotional support

Social support

Financial advice

Food and clothing

Transport

Carer support

Drug and alcohol counselling

Respite care

Emergency relief

Legal advice

Accommodation support

Referral to other agencies

Appropriate communication and relationship building processes may include:

Engagement

Empathy

Non judgemental manner

Active listening

Acknowledging the person in a pleasant and accepting manner

Treating the person as an individual with their own life history, skills and interests

Rapport building

Warmth

Genuineness

Respect

Limit setting where appropriate

Identifying strengths

Including consumer and family

Response to consumers in distress and crisis will include:

Identifying and considering specific risk

Enlisting support and/or assistance from colleagues or emergency support as appropriate

Applying organisation policies and procedures

Using calm and calming behaviour

Reporting incidents promptly and accurately

Support processes may be informal and/or formal and may include:

Problem solving techniques

Evaluation

Risk assessment

Interviewing techniques

Information provision

Group work

Individual support

Working with carers and others

Relaxation management

Stress management

Anger management

Coping strategies

Counselling and support groups

Nursing observations of the mental health consumer may include:

Appearance/behaviour

Speech

Sleep

Appetite

Emotional reactions/mood/ cognition

Form of thought/ perception/insight

Disturbance in language

Risk assessment

Consumer characteristics or behaviour patterns that require documentation may include:

Suicidal ideation

Mania

Hostile, combative behaviours

Delusions, hallucinations

Confusion

Withdrawn behaviour

Depression

Aggression

Manipulative behaviour

Sexually inappropriate behaviour

Ethical concepts may include:

Integrity

Confidentiality

Advocacy

Accountability

Respect

Safety

Non-judgmental attitudes

Treatment choices

The classification of medications used in mental health treatments may include:

Mood stabilizers

Antidepressants

Anti anxiety agents

Antipsychotic / neuroleptic drugs

Sedatives/hypnotics

Specific adverse effects may include:

Dystonia

Akathisia

Parkinsonian syndrome

Tardive dyskinesia

Neuroleptic malignant syndrome

Orthostatic hypotension

Photosensitivity

Toxicity

Hypertension / hypotension

Weight gain

Activities to promote consumer dignity may include:

Communicate with consumer - inform, explain

Confidentiality, privacy and respect

Facilitate choice where reasonable

Provide consistency and consideration

Attention to hygiene, grooming and positive self image

Provide encouragement

Safety and security

Inclusion in formal decision-making processes where possible

Therapeutic environment may include:

Non judgmental

Safe

Consistent

Consumer focussed

Promotion of independence

Types of therapies may include:

Counselling

Group Therapy

Pharmacological

Electroconvulsive therapy

Psychotherapy

Cognitive behavioural therapy

Copy and paste from the following performance criteria to create an observation checklist for each task. When you have finished writing your assessment tool every one of these must have been addressed, preferably several times in a variety of contexts. To ensure this occurs download the assessment matrix for the unit; enter each assessment task as a column header and place check marks against each performance criteria that task addresses.

Observation Checklist

Tasks to be observed according to workplace/college/TAFE policy and procedures, relevant legislation and Codes of Practice Yes No Comments/feedback
Explain the concept of mental illness as defined in the Mental Health Act 
Identify and apply the key features of the Mental Health Act 
Apply an understanding of the history, social, political and economic context of mental health in Australia 
Support the rights of the consumer with mental health issues 
Apply an understanding of national and state/ territory mental health policies and strategies 
Work in a manner that reflects an understanding of the underpinning values and philosophies of mental health care and is consistent with legal obligations 
Identify conditions relating to the mental state and behaviour of consumers using broad classifications of mental illness and terms commonly associated with mental health issues 
Recognise the signs and symptoms of mental health disorders and respond within the role of an Enrolled/Division 2 nurse 
Recognise biopsychosocial effects of mental health disorders 
Recognise stereotyping and stigma associated with mental illness and practice in a manner which minimises the effects of negative behaviours and discrimination 
Recognise the impact of stigma and discrimination on consumers with mental health issues, and reflect on own attitudes and values 
Apply feedback from consumers and carers in adjusting own practice 
Participate as a member of the health care team in the management of consumers with mental health issues within the role of Enrolled/Division 2 nurse 
Gather, record and document data according to health care environment policy 
Participate in multidisciplinary team meetings and liaise with and utilise appropriate resources and service providers, ensuring relevant approaches are used to address individual and group needs 
Observe signs and symptoms of changing behaviours and attend to biopsychosocial needs in performing nursing interventions 
Participate as a member of the health care team to plan the management of consumers with mental health issues within the role of Enrolled/Division 2 nurse 
Apply a community development approach where appropriate within the Enrolled/Division 2 nurse scope of practice to maximise outcomes for individuals and groups 
Under supervision of a registered nurse, undertake client assessments using recognised assessment processes 
Demonstrate understanding of the consumer's right to contribute to their own care planning 
Where appropriate, and where the consumer has given permission, support the participation of carers in treatment planning 
Implement nursing interventions of a mental health consumer 
Plan, prioritise and implement nursing interventions for a mental health consumer based on the individual care plan in conjunction with multidisciplinary team and with the consumer and, where relevant, the carer 
Reflect the individuality and needs of each consumer when undertaking nursing interventions to assist the consumer to meet their holistic needs 
Document behaviour patterns or characteristics in the client's care plan 
Work in a manner that aims to provide respect and dignity to consumers 
Assist the consumer and significant others to participate in therapeutic nursing interventions 
Perform nursing interventions in accordance with professional, legal and organisation requirements reflecting non-discriminatory practice 
Check consumer understanding of the use and effects of medications used to manage mental health disorders, including specific adverse effects 
Identify and explain to consumer methods of drug administration 
Recognise emergency situations, act upon, document and report according to organisation policy and procedures 
Establish a therapeutic environment within the scope of Enrolled/Division 2 nurse practice 
Provide advice and information to groups and individuals as required to ensure they are fully informed about relevant issues and opportunities within a community development approach 
Document consumer response to nursing interventions and report to the registered nurse or other appropriate mental health care team member 
Comply with the legal responsibilities and duty of care in all nursing interventions 
Apply ethical and moral concepts to all clinical interventions 
Ensure work practices reflect understanding of the interrelationships of the needs and rights of the individual, the family, the community and society 
Identify triggers of problem behaviours and within the scope of Enrolled/Division 2 nursing practice, initiate prevention strategies 
Implement de-escalation techniques and negotiation skills as required 
Maintain safety of self and others 

Forms

Assessment Cover Sheet

HLTEN510B - Implement and monitor nursing care for consumers with mental health conditions
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Assessment Record Sheet

HLTEN510B - Implement and monitor nursing care for consumers with mental health conditions

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Assessment task 1: [title] Result: Competent Not yet competent

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